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Sentry
CivilianAUVunderwateractive; operated by the U.S. National Deep Submergence Facility

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Overview

WHOI's 6,000 m science AUV that maps the deep seafloor at high resolution for the U.S. research fleet.

Sentry is the deep-diving autonomous underwater vehicle of the U.S. National Deep Submergence Facility at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Rated to 6,000 m, it reaches nearly all of the world's seafloor. Its unusual shape, with four swivelling foils carrying thrusters, lets it manoeuvre tightly, follow rugged terrain closely, and dive and climb quickly. On dives that typically last a day, Sentry flies at one to two knots, collecting multibeam and sidescan sonar, sub-bottom, magnetic, photographic, and chemical data. Scientists use it to make detailed maps of hydrothermal vents, volcanoes, and methane seeps, to find shipwrecks and lost equipment, and to guide follow-up dives by the Jason ROV and the crewed submersible Alvin.

Primary Roles

high-resolution seafloor mappinghydrothermal vent explorationdeep-sea searchwater-column sampling

Notes

WHOI rates Sentry to 6,000 m (its first missions in 2008 were to 5,000 m). Dimensions are about 2.9 m long, 2.2 m wide including thrusters, and 1.8 m high. Missions last 12-30 hours at 1-2 kn. Sentry often works alongside the Jason ROV and Alvin submersible.

Technical Specs

Length
2.9 m
Max Depth
6000 m
Endurance
12-30 hours per dive (typically 24+ hours)
Speed
1-2 kn survey speed
Payload
Multibeam and sidescan sonar, sub-bottom profiler, magnetometer, colour camera, and chemical sensors
Technical Documentation
Autonomy
fully autonomous with acoustic supervision

Also Known As

AUV SentryWHOI Sentry
SeaDroneWorld IDSD-U-094

Data Source

Type: official research institution page
Verified: 2026-10-08
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