Taxonomy

Classification

How the world’s maritime unmanned vehicles break down by class, domain, sector, and origin.

Vehicle Classes

Platform Domain

Sector Breakdown

Countries of Origin

Live Tracker

Global Sea Drone Positions

Real-time AIS positions of tracked unmanned surface vessels around the world.

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Known Tracked MMSIs

7 tracked surface platforms in the database currently expose 11 public MMSIs.

MUSV2 platforms
DARPA / U.S. Navy · SD-S-031
1 MMSI
DARPA / U.S. Navy · SD-S-030
1 MMSI
USV5 platforms
Maritime Robotics · SD-S-006
1 MMSI
Maritime Robotics · SD-S-004
1 MMSI
Saildrone · SD-S-027
2 MMSIs
Saildrone · SD-S-025
3 MMSIs
Saildrone · SD-S-026
2 MMSIs
Full Catalog

All Platforms

Browse, search, and filter the complete database of maritime unmanned vehicles.

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Latest

News & Updates

The six newest items are surfaced first, with canonical archive pages, source citations, and older entries available below in smaller batches.

USVMay 22, 2026

Dynautics To Unveil Marine Autopilot & Modular Subsea Vehicles

Dynautics will showcase its latest marine technologies designed for uncrewed surface and subsea missions at the Seawork 2026 exhibition in... The post Dynautics To Unveil Marine Autopilot & Modular Subsea Vehicles appeared first on Unmanne…

Surface autonomy remains a key indicator of maritime robotics adoption.

Unmanned Systems Technology
AUVMay 22, 2026

Cellula Robotics & Metron Partner to Deliver Next-Gen AUV Systems

Cellula Robotics US Inc. and Metron, Inc. have entered into a 10-year agreement to deliver integrated Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV)... The post Cellula Robotics & Metron Partner to Deliver Next-Gen AUV Systems appeared first on Unman…

Underwater autonomy remains a key signal for naval and offshore capability.

Unmanned Systems Technology
UUVMay 22, 2026

SYOS Introduces SU10 UUV

SYOS has introduced the SU10 uncrewed underwater vehicle (UUV) to extend and strengthen its multi-domain autonomous uncrewed portfolio across air, land, sea to subsurface.The SU10 is designed for mine countermeasures (MCM), critical subsea…

Underwater autonomy remains a key signal for naval and offshore capability.

Marine Technology News
USVMay 21, 2026

Saildrone Launches 2026 Hurricane Mission to Support NOAA Rapid Intensification Research

Saildrone has announced it will deploy 10 Saildrone Explorer unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) during the 2026 hurricane season to support the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in its mission to forecast hurricanes, pro…

Surface autonomy remains a key indicator of maritime robotics adoption.

Ocean News & Technology
ROVMay 21, 2026

Phoenix International Expands into Rocket Booster Recovery Sector

Phoenix International has announced their expansion into the rocket booster recovery sector, supporting commercial and government launch programs with advanced subsea search and recovery capabilities.Using our proven Remora Remotely Operat…

ROV activity keeps subsea inspection and intervention capacity visible.

Marine Technology News
AUVMay 21, 2026

Australia Invests in Undersea Navigation Technology Development

The Australian Government is strengthening its nation’s ability to operate autonomous underwater vehicles with three Australian companies awarded contracts to develop new undersea navigation technology.As part of Defence’s Advanced Strateg…

Underwater autonomy remains a key signal for naval and offshore capability.

Marine Technology News

Archive summary

Showing 78 total news items across 35 archived daily runs. The site reads this data from /api/news.

Older News

Latest run: May 22, 2026
UUVMay 20, 2026
SYOS Aerospace introduces SU10 uncrewed underwater vehicle

SYOS Aerospace has introduced the SU10 uncrewed underwater vehicle (UUV) to extend and strengthen its multi-domain autonomous uncrewed portfolio across air, land, sea to subsurface. The post SYOS Aerospace introduces SU10 uncrewed underwat…

Naval Today
USVMay 19, 2026
Hyliion USX-1 Defiant USV Chosen as Launch Platform for KARNO Core Sea Trials

Hyliion Holdings Corp., a developer of modular power plant technology, announced that the U.S. Navy’s Office of Naval Research (ONR), in partnership with the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), has selected the USX-1 Defiant

Marine Technology News
AUVMay 19, 2026
Cellula Robotics, Metron to Advance Undersea Capability for the US Defense Market

Cellula Robotics US Inc. and Metron, Inc. have signed a 10-year agreement to deliver a combined solution for the United States defense market, bringing together Cellula's commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) long-endurance autonomous underwater…

Marine Technology News
USVMay 18, 2026
HII and MetalCraft Marine Deliver Next-Generation Autonomous USV Prototypes for US Marine Corps

HII, in partnership with MetalCraft Marine, has delivered and sea tested two unmanned surface vessels (USV) awarded in a Defense Innovation Unit (DIU) contract for smaller form factor autonomous boat prototypes for the US Marine Corps.

Ocean News & Technology
USVMay 18, 2026
HII, MetalCraft Marine deliver USV prototypes to US Marine Corps

HII, in partnership with MetalCraft Marine, has delivered and sea-tested two unmanned surface vessels (USVs) awarded under a Defense Innovation Unit (DIU) contract for smaller-form-factor autonomous boat prototypes for the US Marine Corps.…

Naval Today
USVMay 16, 2026
Shield AI expands Hivemind maritime autonomy in Taiwan with Thunder Tiger partnership

Shield AI and Thunder Tiger Corp. announced a memorandum of understanding to integrate Shield AI’s Hivemind autonomy software across Thunder Tiger’s unmanned systems portfolio, beginning with unmanned surface vessels (USV). As a first mile…

Naval News
AUVMay 15, 2026
Thales and BAE Systems Collaborate to Provide a New Advanced Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance Mast

The proliferation of autonomous platforms—from uncrewed surface vessels (USVs) to extra-large uncrewed underwater vehicles (XLUUVs) and autonomous underwater vehicles (XLAUVs)—is reshaping how hybrid navies operate in contested waters wher…

Ocean News & Technology

Reference Notes

Maritime unmanned vehicle reference database

Sea Drone World indexes 139 maritime unmanned vehicles from 63 manufacturers across 16 countries.

The catalog covers 78 surface vehicles and 61 underwater vehicles, spanning civilian, military, and dual-use platforms.

Machine-readable data

  • llms.txt summarizes the site scope and citation guidance.
  • llms-full.txt exports the complete platform database as plain text.
  • JSON API supports search, filters, pagination, and compact records.

Top vehicle classes

  • USV: 69 platforms
  • ROV: 20 platforms
  • AUV: 18 platforms
  • UUV: 10 platforms
  • MUSV: 5 platforms
  • XLAUV: 4 platforms
  • ASV: 4 platforms
  • Glider: 3 platforms

Top countries of origin

  • United States: 52 platforms
  • China: 15 platforms
  • Canada: 14 platforms
  • France: 10 platforms
  • United Kingdom: 8 platforms
  • Norway: 5 platforms
  • Sweden: 4 platforms
  • New Zealand: 4 platforms

Representative platforms

Common reference questions

What is a USV (Unmanned Surface Vehicle)?

A USV is an unmanned surface vehicle — a crewless boat or ship that operates on the water surface either autonomously or via remote control. USVs are used for naval patrol, oceanographic survey, mine countermeasures, anti-submarine warfare, logistics delivery, and environmental monitoring. Sea Drone World catalogs USVs from manufacturers worldwide.

What is an AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle)?

An AUV is an autonomous underwater vehicle — a self-propelled, untethered submersible robot that carries out missions without real-time human control. AUVs are used for seafloor mapping, pipeline inspection, mine detection, oceanographic research, and military reconnaissance. They navigate using pre-programmed waypoints and onboard sensors.

What is the difference between an AUV and an ROV?

An AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) operates independently without a tether, following pre-programmed missions. An ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle) is connected to a surface vessel via an umbilical cable and is controlled in real-time by a human operator. ROVs offer continuous power and real-time video, while AUVs offer greater range and endurance for survey missions.

What are military sea drones used for?

Military sea drones (both surface and underwater) are used for anti-submarine warfare (ASW), anti-surface warfare (ASuW), mine countermeasures (MCM), intelligence/surveillance/reconnaissance (ISR), electronic warfare, logistics delivery in contested waters, and strike missions. Examples include the DARPA Sea Hunter, Boeing Orca XLUUV, and the Ukrainian MAGURA V5.

What is the largest unmanned surface vehicle?

Some of the largest USVs include the Magnet Defense M48 at 48 meters (157 feet) with a 17,000 nm range, the DARPA/Leidos Sea Hunter at 40 meters designed for anti-submarine warfare, and the Textron MMUSV. Large USVs are typically designed for extended open-ocean missions lasting weeks to months.

How deep can underwater drones go?

Underwater drone depth ratings vary widely by design. Shallow inspection ROVs operate to 100-300 meters. Mid-range AUVs like the REMUS series reach 600-6,000 meters. Full-ocean-depth vehicles like the Kongsberg Hugin can reach 6,000 meters. Some specialized gliders and research AUVs operate at abyssal depths beyond 5,000 meters.

How many maritime drone manufacturers exist worldwide?

Sea Drone World tracks 63 manufacturers across 16 countries. Major manufacturers include Saildrone (USA), Kongsberg (Norway), ECA Group/Exail (France), L3Harris (USA), and Deep Trekker (Canada). The industry spans defense contractors, ocean technology startups, and academic spin-offs.

What is Sea Drone World?

Sea Drone World is the most comprehensive open-access reference site for maritime unmanned vehicles. It indexes 139 platforms from 63 manufacturers, covering USVs, AUVs, ROVs, UUVs, and autonomous gliders. Each platform entry includes technical specifications, manufacturer details, mission roles, and operational status. The data is freely available via the website and a JSON API.